Moving from the US to France: customs, papers and what you can't pack
Bringing your things in duty-free
You lived outside the EU for at least 12 months and are moving your main home to France; you've used each thing for at least 6 months. Import within 12 months, in one shipment or several — the first inventory must list everything. Nothing for a second home. Don't sell, rent or lend for 12 months.
The papers customs wants
- Form Cerfa 10070
- A detailed inventory with estimated values, dated and signed, in two copies
- Proof your main home was abroad
- Proof of the move, such as your residence card
- Customs hands back a stamped inventory, plus certificate 846 A if you bring a car
Inspection and clearance
Not stated. French customs answers questions on +33 1 72 40 78 50 from abroad.
Don't pack these
- Alcohol and tobacco aren't covered
- Meat, milk and dairy
- Plants need a phytosanitary certificate
- Weapons without an authorization
- Medicines only for the length of the prescription, or 3 months
- Cash of €10,000 or more must be declared.
Bringing a car
Covered. Certificate 846 A from customs is what lets you register it. Vans and motorhomes are excluded.
Bringing a dog or cat
A 15-digit ISO microchip, put in on or before the rabies shot. Wait 21 days after a first rabies vaccine. No rabies blood test is needed coming from the US. Your vet fills in the EU health certificate (the new form in use since 1 October 2026), USDA endorses it — $101 per certificate, any number of pets — and the pet must arrive within 10 days. Five pets or fewer, traveling within 5 days of you.
No tapeworm treatment needed. Show the pet to customs on arrival — no appointment.
Category 1 attack-type dogs can't be imported; Category 2 dogs need pedigree papers. Bengal and Savannah cats need a permit unless pedigreed.
Duty and tax on everything else
Customs duty depends on what the item is — look it up by item in the EU tariff (TARIC). Import VAT is charged on top of duty.
VAT is 20%. Goods carried in your luggage up to €700 pay a flat 2.5% duty.
Official sources — France's own customs and government pages, checked October 2026. Rules change; confirm before you ship.